These brownies are deeply chocolatey and ultra-fudgy, combining melted bittersweet chocolate and butter for a moist texture. Brown and granulated sugars add richness while eggs and vanilla create a smooth batter. Lightly dusted with flaky sea salt, they offer a delightful contrast that enhances the sweetness. Baking just until moist crumbs remain guarantees perfect fudginess. Ideal for a comforting dessert or snack, these brownies are simple to prepare and yield 16 squares.
I discovered the magic of sea salt on chocolate entirely by accident when I knocked over a salt shaker while arranging brownies on a plate for an impromptu dinner party. Instead of scraping them clean, I tasted one, and that flicker of salt against rich chocolate became the moment everything changed about how I bake. Now I can't make brownies without that salty whisper, and neither should you.
My sister brought her new girlfriend to a potluck, and I made these brownies partly because they're reliable, partly because I was nervous. Watching them both reach for seconds while talking and laughing felt like these brownies had done their job before I even opened my mouth. That's when I knew they weren't just my brownies anymore.
Ingredients
- Semisweet or bittersweet chocolate, chopped (170 g): The backbone of everything—don't skimp here or use chocolate chips, which have stabilizers that keep them too firm. Chopped chocolate melts into pure silk.
- Unsalted butter (115 g): It carries the chocolate flavor and creates that fudgy crumb. Room temperature makes it blend faster.
- Granulated sugar (200 g): This gives structure and sweetness that lets the chocolate shine.
- Light brown sugar, packed (50 g): Adds a whisper of molasses depth without overpowering the chocolate.
- Large eggs, room temperature (2): Cold eggs won't emulsify smoothly into the chocolate. Let them sit on the counter for fifteen minutes.
- Pure vanilla extract (1 tsp): The vanilla isn't showy here, but it rounds out the chocolate and makes it taste more of itself.
- All-purpose flour (95 g): Measured by weight, not scooped, because scooping packs it and makes brownies dense in a bad way.
- Unsweetened cocoa powder (30 g): This deepens the chocolate flavor without adding more sugar. Sift it so it combines evenly.
- Fine sea salt in the batter (½ tsp): This is different from the flaky salt on top—it's small and dissolves, amplifying chocolate.
- Flaky sea salt for topping (½ tsp): Maldon salt is traditional because the crystals stay distinct and add a textural surprise. It's not about saltiness, it's about contrast.
Instructions
- Set up your station:
- Preheat the oven to 175°C (350°F) and line your 20x20 cm pan with parchment paper, letting the edges overhang so you can lift everything out later without crumbling the edges. This small step saves so much frustration.
- Melt chocolate and butter:
- Place a heatproof bowl over simmering water and add the chocolate and butter together, stirring until they become one smooth, glossy mixture. This gentle heat keeps the chocolate silky instead of burnt or grainy.
- Combine sugars:
- Whisk both sugars into the warm chocolate, stirring until they dissolve completely and the mixture is shiny and thick. You're not whipping air in, just blending everything evenly.
- Add eggs and vanilla:
- Crack one egg into the chocolate, whisk it hard until it's fully incorporated, then repeat with the second egg. Add vanilla and stir until combined. The eggs are your leavening agent, but overmixing here aerates them incorrectly.
- Fold in dry ingredients:
- Sift the flour, cocoa powder, and fine salt together over the batter and fold gently with a spatula—about fifteen to twenty folds—until you don't see streaks of flour. Stop before you think you're done. Overmixing develops gluten and makes brownies cake-like and tight.
- Prepare to bake:
- Pour the batter into your pan, smooth the top with a spatula, and sprinkle the flaky sea salt evenly across the surface. The salt sits on top, so it stays crunchy and distinct.
- Bake with precision:
- Bake for 28 to 32 minutes, checking at 28 by inserting a toothpick into the center. You want a few moist crumbs clinging to it, not a clean toothpick. Moist crumbs mean fudgy brownies when they cool.
- Cool and cut:
- Let the brownies cool completely in the pan on a wire rack—this is not optional if you want clean edges. Once cool, use the parchment overhang to lift the whole block onto a cutting board and cut into sixteen equal squares.
These brownies taught me that sometimes the smallest additions matter most. A pinch of flaky salt isn't a garnish or a gimmick—it's a conversation between sweetness and savory that makes you taste every layer.
Why Fudgy Brownies Matter
Fudgy brownies exist in that perfect space between cake and candy. They're dense enough to satisfy like chocolate, but tender enough that they fall apart on your tongue. This is why we melt rather than cream, why we fold instead of beat, why every single step matters.
The Salt Question
People always ask if the salt on top is necessary, and the answer is yes, but not for the reason they think. It's not about making them salty. It's about making the chocolate taste more like chocolate by adding contrast and brightness. The flakes should dissolve slowly on your tongue, a whisper of mineral against cocoa.
Storage and Variations
These brownies stay tender in an airtight container for four days, though they rarely last that long. They're also forgiving with add-ins—toasted walnuts, espresso powder, or dark chocolate chunks all work beautifully. One small warning: don't skip the parchment overhang or you'll spend twenty minutes scraping brownies off the pan sides.
- Store them at room temperature unless your kitchen is very warm, then refrigerate.
- Warm them for thirty seconds in the microwave before serving with vanilla ice cream and you'll remember why you made them in the first place.
- Cut them while cool, but serve them at room temperature for the best texture and flavor.
Chocolate fudge brownies with sea salt are simple enough for a weeknight craving and special enough for someone you want to impress. Make them, share them, and watch what happens.
Your Recipe Questions Answered
- → What type of chocolate works best?
-
Bittersweet or semisweet chocolate provides the ideal rich and deep flavor, balancing sweetness and intensity.
- → Why add flaky sea salt on top?
-
Sprinkling flaky sea salt adds a subtle crunch and enhances the chocolate's richness by contrasting the sweet flavors.
- → How can I ensure fudgy texture?
-
Avoid overmixing the batter and slightly underbake to maintain moist crumbs and dense, fudgy brownies.
- → Can I add nuts or other mix-ins?
-
Yes, toasted walnuts or chocolate chips can be folded into the batter for extra texture and flavor variations.
- → What is the best way to cool and cut brownies?
-
Allow brownies to cool completely in the pan; using parchment paper overhang makes lifting and cutting into neat squares easier.