01 - Combine the sugar and water in a small saucepan. Heat over medium heat, stirring continuously until the sugar has fully dissolved. Remove from heat and let the syrup cool completely to room temperature.
02 - Add the peeled and cubed mango, coconut cream, lime zest, lime juice, chili powder, and a pinch of salt to a blender or food processor. Pour in the cooled simple syrup.
03 - Blend on high until the mixture is completely silky and free of any lumps. Taste and adjust the lime juice or chili powder to your preference.
04 - Pour the blended mixture into an ice cream maker and churn following the manufacturer's instructions until thick and creamy, approximately 20 to 25 minutes. If an ice cream maker is unavailable, transfer the mixture to a shallow freezer-safe container and freeze for 4 hours, stirring thoroughly every 45 minutes to break up ice crystals.
05 - Transfer the churned sorbet to a lidded freezer-safe container. Freeze until firm, about 2 to 3 hours.
06 - Remove the sorbet from the freezer and let it rest at room temperature for 5 to 10 minutes to soften slightly. Scoop into bowls and serve immediately.